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Diet of fish (Characiformes: Characidae) during early developmental stages in the Upper Paraná river basin, Brazil Biological Sciences
Soares, Claudemir Martins; Hayashi, Carmino; Faria-Soares, Anna Christina Esper; Galdioli, Eliana Maria; Soares, Telma.
This study analyzed the diet during early developmental stages of Astyanax lacustris (AA), Piaractus mesopotamicus (PM), Megaleporinus obtusidens (MO) and Prochilodus lineatus (PL), under experimental conditions. Fish larvae, 350 of each species, were stocked separately in 16 fiber-cement tanks (500 L), from which, three larvae of each species were collected every three days, for 36 days. Tanks were fertilized (1.5 g NPK-7: 14: 8) and had 50% of the surface with macrophytes. Larvae were grouped in age classes = I: 5 to 11, II: 14 to 20, III: 23 to 29 and IV: 32 to 38 days and, dissected for analysis of the digestive tract. Methodologies of dominance, frequency of occurrence and points of food items were used. For AA and PM larvae, measurements were taken...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fish larval; Stomach content; Astyanax lacustris; Megaleporinus obtusidens; Piaractus mesopotamicus; Prochilodus lineatus..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/36846
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Impact of Brazilian fish species at early developmental stages on plankton communities and water chemical parameters Biological Sciences
Soares, Claudemir Martins; Hayashi, Carmino; Faria-Soares, Anna Christina Esper; Galdioli, Eliana Maria.
 Effect of larvae of Astyanax altiparanae (AA), Piaractus mesopotamicus (PM), Leporinus obtusidens (LO) and Prochilodus lineatus (PL) on plankton communities and water quality were evaluated. Twenty 500 L tanks were used into a completely randomized design with five treatments and four replications, containing 350 individuals of each species per tank. One treatment control had no larvae (CT). Every six days, were collected periphyton and water to determine the concentrations of chlorophyll and total phosphorus. Plankton samples (20 mm mesh net) were taken every three days. Fish affected plankton communities, which showed lower densities of total zooplankton in AA tanks than in LO tanks. Increased density of rotifers and reduced density of copepods were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 2.05.00.00-9 Astyanax altiparanae; Fish larvae; Plankton interaction; Leporinus obtusidens; Piaractus mesopotamicus; Prochilodus lineatus 2.05.03.00-8.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/32063
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Influence of Eichhornia crassipes and Lemna sp. on the natural diet of Astyanax altiparanae Garutti & Britski, 2000 in the initial stages Biological Sciences
Galdioli, Eliana Maria; Hayashi, Carmino; Soares, Claudemir Martins; Soares, Telma; Wolff, Liu.
 Aiming to study the changes in the diet of Astyanax altiparanae in the early developmental stages, in the presence of Eichhornia crassipes (EC) and Lemna sp. (LM), larvae of Astyanax altiparanae were stocked in eight tanks of 900 L (500 ind. tank-1), four with EC and four with LM covering 50% surface. Tanks were inoculated with plankton and received 3.0 g inorganic fertilizer (NPK-7:14:8) and 1.5 g every week. At every three days, three larvae were taken from each tank, fixed in 4% formaldehyde and grouped into four age classes (I: 6 to 12 days, II:15 to 21 days, III:24 to 30 days; IV:33 to 39 days). The analysis of dominance and frequency of occurrence (FO) of food items indicated that, at this stage, A. altiparanae is generalist. In class I, there was a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 2.00.00.00-6 fish larvae; Floating macrophyte; Plankton; Larval development; Diet. 2.05.03.00-8.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/32102
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